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IS the American empire winding down, if so how?

watu05

I.T.S. Senior
Mar 19, 2021
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There's been a lot of academic focus over the last thirty years about how empires end with America's situation being at the center. American policy seems schizophrenic at times. We invade other countries; presidents run for office decrying natiion building (yet we do it), and our record in winning wars has been poor sine WW2. It's hard to see any appetite for war in the US now which raises the question of what the US would do if a resurgent China were to invade Taiwan. This article by British historian Niall Ferguson who is now at the conservative Hoover Institute and formerly taught at Harvard is pessimistic about avoiding conflict. HIs tool for examine the issue is largely based on factors that led to the end of the British empire and constributed to the start of WW2.

HIs economic view of China is less optimistic than many even without considering Xi's recent push toward a more centralized, less entrepreneurial economy. But that's unlikely to change the calculus much immediately except for the stockmarket.
 
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Empires usually end when their debt becomes unsustainable... the people that led to the rise get replaced by people that use the treasury to buy votes and secure their own power.

But.. BHO was all about managing American decline.
 
Empires usually end when their debt becomes unsustainable... the people that led to the rise get replaced by people that use the treasury to buy votes and secure their own power.

But.. BHO was all about managing American decline.
Which empires failed because of debts? I can't name one. You might make a case for the UK post WWI but they were so spread out that it wasn't just debt that wiped them out.
 
There are several mechanisms that cause empires to reach the end of their life cycle. First is excessive military spending that becomes so heavy that the internal economic engine can't support it. The US has troops in 150+ countries, spends more on the military than the next 10+ countries combined, and just wasted 10Trillion dollars on two rather pointless wars and nation building attempts in Iraq and Afghanistan. Think what even half of the money could have done if invested in our economy, infrastructure, education and social services. Or if our national debt was $10T lower.

Another is the repeated tendency of dominant nations to go to war with rising nations that challenge its supremacy. Another war is more debt, non-productive economic activity and a good chance of losing.

Add in our current political division which makes it impossible to set and follow a strategy for more than an election cycle (if that) and it's hard to see how the US continues to have the dominance it had in the 90's or enjoys even now.
 
I think the thing that endangers empires is the people of the empire feeling that they are being treated unfairly as compared to other regions within the empire. Especially the home region. That has led to the downfall of every colonial empire (barring Germany, Italy, and Japan who were all conquered by other empires), as well as the USSR.
 
Empires usually end when their debt becomes unsustainable... the people that led to the rise get replaced by people that use the treasury to buy votes and secure their own power.

But.. BHO was all about managing American decline.
Cut Obama just a little slack, please. He said that open borders are not sustainable.
 
American decline: TUMe was once the average Army grunt. Now it’s URedskin
 
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